SpringCloud Gateway 获取不到POST参数，框架是否做了什么特殊处理

一、该问题的重现步骤是什么？

1. 我想在Gateway中做签名验签，但是获取POST传过来的参数一致null，代码如下，试了网上很多写法，都是不行，所以想问问是不是bladex有特殊操作

 
package com.ctpsp.gateway.filter;
 
import com.ctpsp.gateway.props.AuthProperties;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufAllocator;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.CachedBodyOutputMessage;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.BodyInserterContext;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.DefaultServerRequest;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.NettyDataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequestDecorator;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserter;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserters;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerRequest;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import org.springframework.web.util.UriComponentsBuilder;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
 
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
/**
 * Sign认证
 *
 * @author YuHongQian
 */
@Slf4j
@Component
@AllArgsConstructor
public class SignFilter implements GlobalFilter, Ordered {
    private AuthProperties authProperties;
    private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
 
    @Override
    public Mono filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        return handleParameter(exchange, chain);
    }
 
    /**
     * 处理请求(添加全局类参数)
     *
     * @param exchange
     * @param chain
     * @return
     */
    private Mono<Void> handleParameter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        ServerHttpRequest serverHttpRequest = exchange.getRequest();
        HttpMethod method = serverHttpRequest.getMethod();
        String contentType = serverHttpRequest.getHeaders().getFirst(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE);
        //post请求时，如果是文件上传之类的请求，不修改请求消息体
        if (method == HttpMethod.POST && (MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE.equalsIgnoreCase(contentType)
                || MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE.equalsIgnoreCase(contentType))) {
            //从请求里获取Post请求体
            String bodyStr = resolveBodyFromRequest(serverHttpRequest);
//===============================================这行bodyStr为null======================================================================
            // 这种处理方式，必须保证post请求时，原始post表单必须有数据过来，不然会报错
            if (StringUtils.isBlank(bodyStr)) {
                ServerHttpResponse response = exchange.getResponse();
                response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
                return response.setComplete();
            }
 
 
            //下面的将请求体再次封装写回到request里，传到下一级，否则，由于请求体已被消费，后续的服务将取不到值
            URI uri = serverHttpRequest.getURI();
            URI newUri = UriComponentsBuilder.fromUri(uri).build(true).toUri();
            ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest().mutate().uri(newUri).build();
            DataBuffer bodyDataBuffer = stringBuffer(bodyStr);
            Flux<DataBuffer> bodyFlux = Flux.just(bodyDataBuffer);
 
            // 定义新的消息头
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            headers.putAll(exchange.getRequest().getHeaders());
 
            // 由于修改了传递参数，需要重新设置CONTENT_LENGTH，长度是字节长度，不是字符串长度
            int length = bodyStr.getBytes().length;
            headers.remove(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH);
            headers.setContentLength(length);
 
            // 设置CONTENT_TYPE
            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(contentType)) {
                headers.set(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, contentType);
            }
 
            // 由于post的body只能订阅一次，由于上面代码中已经订阅过一次body。所以要再次封装请求到request才行，不然会报错请求已经订阅过
            request = new ServerHttpRequestDecorator(request) {
                @Override
                public HttpHeaders getHeaders() {
                    long contentLength = headers.getContentLength();
                    HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
                    httpHeaders.putAll(super.getHeaders());
                    if (contentLength > 0) {
                        httpHeaders.setContentLength(contentLength);
                    } else {
                        // TODO: this causes a 'HTTP/1.1 411 Length Required' on httpbin.org
                        httpHeaders.set(HttpHeaders.TRANSFER_ENCODING, "chunked");
                    }
                    return httpHeaders;
                }
 
                @Override
                public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
                    return bodyFlux;
                }
            };
 
            //封装request，传给下一级
            request.mutate().header(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH, Integer.toString(bodyStr.length()));
            return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().request(request).build());
        } else if (method == HttpMethod.GET) {
            // 获取原参数
            URI uri = serverHttpRequest.getURI();
            StringBuilder query = new StringBuilder();
            String originalQuery = uri.getRawQuery();
            if (org.springframework.util.StringUtils.hasText(originalQuery)) {
                query.append(originalQuery);
                if (originalQuery.charAt(originalQuery.length() - 1) != '&') {
                    query.append('&');
                }
            }
            // 替换查询参数
            URI newUri = UriComponentsBuilder.fromUri(uri)
                    .replaceQuery(query.toString())
                    .build(true)
                    .toUri();
 
            ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest().mutate().uri(newUri).build();
            return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().request(request).build());
        }
 
        return chain.filter(exchange);
    }
 
 
    /**
     * 从Flux<DataBuffer>中获取字符串的方法
     *
     * @return 请求体
     */
    private String resolveBodyFromRequest(ServerHttpRequest serverHttpRequest) {
        //获取请求体
        Flux<DataBuffer> body = serverHttpRequest.getBody();
 
        AtomicReference<String> bodyRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        body.subscribe(buffer -> {
            CharBuffer charBuffer = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.decode(buffer.asByteBuffer());
            DataBufferUtils.release(buffer);
            bodyRef.set(charBuffer.toString());
        });
        //获取request body
        return bodyRef.get();
    }
 
    /**
     * 字符串转DataBuffer
     *
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    private DataBuffer stringBuffer(String value) {
        byte[] bytes = value.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        NettyDataBufferFactory nettyDataBufferFactory = new NettyDataBufferFactory(ByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT);
        DataBuffer buffer = nettyDataBufferFactory.allocateBuffer(bytes.length);
        buffer.write(bytes);
        return buffer;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int getOrder() {
        return Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE;
    }
 
}

二、你期待的结果是什么？实际看到的又是什么？

2.4.0

三、你正在使用的是什么产品，什么版本？在什么操作系统上？

四、请提供详细的错误堆栈信息，这很重要。

五、若有更多详细信息，请在下面提供。